The role of the development bank in Nepal is crucial in the economic growth and stability of the nation. In Nepal, development banks, one of the financial institutions have a very important role in promoting sustainable development, supporting local businesses, and empowering communities.
This article provides the list of development bank in Nepal with an overview of the history, functions, and regulatory framework of development banks in Nepal.
History of Development Banks in Nepal
The concept of development banking in Nepal dates back to the late 20th century. The first development bank, Nepal Industrial Development Corporation, was established in 1956 with the aim of fostering industrialization. Since then, the development banking sector has expanded to cater to various sectors of the economy, such as agriculture, tourism, and infrastructure.
Nepal Rastra Bank's Provisions and Regulation
The Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB), the central bank of Nepal, regulates and supervises development banks. Development Banks are taken as 'B' grade financial institutions in Nepal according to the NRB's provisions.
NRB's provisions also ensure that these banks operate within a framework that promotes transparency, accountability, and financial stability. Development banks are required to maintain a certain level of capital adequacy, follow prudent lending practices, and comply with anti-money laundering and know-your-customer norms.
Furthermore, NRB periodically reviews and updates the regulations governing development banks to align with the changing economic landscape and emerging challenges.
There are 16 development bank in Nepal as of July 2023. The names and symbols of development banks in Nepal are here as follows.
List of development banks in Nepal
- Corporate Development Bank Limited - CORBL
- Excel Development Bank Ltd. - EDBL
- Garima Bikas Bank Limited - GBBL
- Green Development Bank Ltd.- GRDBL
- Jyoti Bikas Bank Limited - JBBL
- Kamana Sewa Bikas Bank Limited - KSBBL
- Karnali Development Bank Limited - KRBL
- Lumbini Bikas Bank Ltd. - LBBL
- Mahalaxmi Bikas Bank Ltd. - MLBL
- Miteri Development Bank Limited - MDB
- Muktinath Bikas Bank Ltd. - MNBBL
- Narayani Development Bank Limited - NABBC
- Saptakoshi Development Bank Ltd - SAPDBL
- Shangrila Development Bank Ltd. - SADBL
- Shine Resunga Development Bank Ltd. – SHINE
- Sindhu Bikash Bank Ltd - SINDU
These are the final updated list of development banks in Nepal.
You may like to read about First Bank of Nepal
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